КРИПТОВАЛУТНА РЕВОЛЮЦИЯ
КРИПТОВАЛУТНА РЕВОЛЮЦИЯ
Abstract
Първата концепция за крипто-валута е описана частично още през 1998 г. в
списъка за съобщения на т.н. кибер-пънк общност. Обнародвани са предложения от
Веи Даи (Wei Dai) за т.н. b-money(8) и на Ник Сабо (Nick Szabo) за Bitgold. Между
1998 г. и 2005 Сабо разработва механизъм за децентрализирана дигитална валута,
която нарича "Bitgold", или още наричана от някои хора "пряк предшественик на
архитектурата за Bitcoin". Предполага се, че той се крие под псевдонима на
изобретателя на Bitcoin, Satoshi Nakamoto. (9) (10) (11) Десетилетие след това
Сатоши Накамото (Satoshi Nakamoto) намира решения на някои сложни задачи
нерешени до този момент. През 2008 г. той създава мрежовия протокол на Биткойн и
първото приложение за Биткойн клиент. Под този псевдоним най-вероятно стои не
само един човек, а цяла група от хора със задълбочени познания по няколко научни
дисциплини като математика, криптография, компютърни мрежи и информационни
технологии. Биткойн мрежата е пусната в действие през 2009 г. и от тогава
придобива все по-голяма популярност.
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