Econometric Model in the Study of the Connections between Religion and Some Socio-Economic Characteristics
Abstract
This paper analyzes the relationship between religious affiliation and various socio-economic characteristics using econometric methods. Based on data from the Public Opinion Barometer (Romania, 2003), the study examines correlations between religion, nationality, church attendance, and income levels.
The analysis reveals a strong association between religion and nationality, while the relationship between religion and church attendance is statistically significant but relatively weak. A non-parametric regression model is developed to estimate household income as a function of multiple socio-demographic factors, including religious affiliation.
The results indicate that religion has a measurable, though limited, impact on economic outcomes, while other factors such as household size, age, and economic activity play a more significant role.
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