“Monkey versus the Expert”: A Concept for Ongoing Competition between Investment Portfolios
Abstract
Can random selection outperform expert judgment in financial markets? This study revisits this classic question by proposing a structured framework for continuous competition between different types of investment portfolios.
Building on concepts such as the Efficient Market Hypothesis and the well-known Wall Street Journal Dartboard Contest, the paper develops an online system for collecting expert forecasts and constructing aggregated portfolios. The methodology incorporates weighted expert opinions, time-adjusted relevance, and performance-based corrections, alongside a randomly generated portfolio used as a benchmark.
The proposed model enables dynamic portfolio evaluation using both return-based measures and risk-adjusted indicators such as the Sharpe ratio. By combining human expertise with algorithmic aggregation, the approach offers a practical tool for testing market efficiency and improving investment decision-making.
References

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
By submitting a paper for publishing the authors hereby comply with the following provisions: 1. The authors retain the copyrights and only give the journal the right for first publication while licensing the work under Creative Commons Attribution License, which grants permissions to others to share the contribution citing this journal as first publication of the text. 2. The authors may enter separate, additional contractual relations for non-exclusive distribution of the published version of the work in this journal (e.g. to upload it in an institutional depository, or to be published in a book), given that they cite the first publication in this journal. 3. The authors are allowed and are encouraged to publish their works online (e.g. to upload it in an institutional depository, personal websites, social networks, etc.) before, during, and after the submission of the paper here, because this may lead to productive exchange, as well as earlier and larger referencing of the published works (see The Effect of Open Access).